Ecological aspects of vector-borne disease

Organizers:

Abigail Barlow (The University of Bath), n/a

Description:

Vector-borne diseases pose a major global health burden, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, accounting for over 17%% of infectious diseases and more than 700,000 deaths annually (WHO). Understanding vector ecology is essential for predicting disease spread, informing control strategies, and assessing impacts of environmental change. This mini-symposium highlights mathematical models exploring the ecological and epidemiological dynamics associated with two key vectors: mosquitoes and ticks. Mosquitoes, with their flight range, host flexibility, and blood-feeding behavior, facilitate transmission in urban and zoonotic settings. Ticks are uniquely effective at maintaining pathogen reservoirs because of long feeding periods, multiple transmission routes, and the ability to survive months to years without feeding. We will present research that integrates ecological, epidemiological, and mathematical approaches to generate new insights into the impact of vector ecology and control strategies on disease spread. We will address aspects such as vector life history, biting behaviors, host preference, and environmental drivers using methods including nonlinear dynamical systems, stochastic systems theory and structured population models.

Diversity Statement:

We are committed to fostering a diverse and inclusive environment in our mini-symposium. Our speakers represent a broad spectrum of backgrounds, including early-career researchers, senior scientists, individuals from diverse national and institutional affiliations, and a balance of gender identities. Talks will explore a variety of ecological and mathematical modeling approaches, ensuring a rich exchange of ideas and expertise.